Class: SystemCommand

Inherits:
Object show all
Includes:
Context
Defined in:
system_command.rb

Overview

This class is part of an internal API. This class may only be used internally in repositories owned by Homebrew, except in casks or formulae. Third parties should avoid using this class if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Class for running sub-processes and capturing their output and exit status.

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: Helpers, Mixin Classes: Result

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Context

current, current=, #deferred_environment_expansion?, #quiet?, #with_context

Constructor Details

#initialize(executable, args: [], sudo: false, sudo_as_root: false, env: {}, input: [], must_succeed: false, print_stdout: false, print_stderr: true, debug: nil, verbose: nil, secrets: [], chdir: nil, timeout: nil) ⇒ void

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • executable (String, Pathname)
  • args (Array<String, Integer, Float, Pathname>) (defaults to: [])
  • sudo (Boolean) (defaults to: false)
  • sudo_as_root (Boolean) (defaults to: false)
  • env (Hash{String => String, Boolean, PATH, nil}) (defaults to: {})
  • input (String, Array<String>) (defaults to: [])
  • must_succeed (Boolean) (defaults to: false)
  • print_stdout (Boolean, Symbol) (defaults to: false)
  • print_stderr (Boolean, Symbol) (defaults to: true)
  • debug (Boolean, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • verbose (Boolean, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • secrets (String, Array<String>) (defaults to: [])
  • chdir (String, Pathname, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • timeout (Integer, Float, nil) (defaults to: nil)

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'system_command.rb', line 311

def initialize(executable, args: [], sudo: false, sudo_as_root: false, env: {}, input: [], must_succeed: false,
               print_stdout: false, print_stderr: true, debug: nil, verbose: nil, secrets: [], chdir: nil,
               timeout: nil)
  require "extend/ENV"
  @executable = executable
  @args = args

  raise ArgumentError, "`sudo_as_root` cannot be set if sudo is false" if !sudo && sudo_as_root

  if print_stdout.is_a?(Symbol) && print_stdout != :debug
    raise ArgumentError, "`print_stdout` is not a valid symbol"
  end
  if print_stderr.is_a?(Symbol) && print_stderr != :debug
    raise ArgumentError, "`print_stderr` is not a valid symbol"
  end

  @sudo = sudo
  @sudo_as_root = sudo_as_root
  env.each_key do |name|
    next if /^[\w&&\D]\w*$/.match?(name)

    raise ArgumentError, "Invalid variable name: #{name}"
  end
  @env = env
  @input = T.let(Array(input), T::Array[String])
  @must_succeed = must_succeed
  @print_stdout = print_stdout
  @print_stderr = print_stderr
  @debug = debug
  @verbose = verbose
  @secrets = T.let((Array(secrets) + ENV.sensitive_environment.values).uniq, T::Array[String])
  @chdir = chdir
  @timeout = timeout
  @sandbox = T.let(nil, T.nilable(Sandbox))
  @sandbox_inheritance = T.let(nil, T.nilable(IO))
end

Instance Attribute Details

#sandbox=(value) ⇒ void (writeonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.



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# File 'system_command.rb', line 103

def sandbox=(value)
  @sandbox = value
end

#sandbox_inheritance=(value) ⇒ IO (writeonly)

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:

  • (IO)


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# File 'system_command.rb', line 106

def sandbox_inheritance=(value)
  @sandbox_inheritance = value
end

Class Method Details

.quiet_system(executable, *args, env: {}) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.



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# File 'system_command.rb', line 219

def self.quiet_system(executable, *args, env: {})
  return false if executable.nil? || args.any?(&:nil?)

  # Redirect output streams to `/dev/null` instead of closing as some programs
  # will fail to execute if they can't write to an open stream.
  attached_success?(executable, args.compact, env:, out: File::NULL, err: File::NULL)
end

.run(executable, args: [], sudo: false, sudo_as_root: false, env: {}, input: [], must_succeed: false, print_stdout: false, print_stderr: true, debug: nil, verbose: nil, secrets: [], chdir: nil, timeout: nil) ⇒ SystemCommand::Result

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • executable (String, Pathname)
  • args (Array<String, Integer, Float, Pathname>) (defaults to: [])
  • sudo (Boolean, nil) (defaults to: false)
  • sudo_as_root (Boolean) (defaults to: false)
  • env (Hash{String => String, Boolean, PATH, nil}) (defaults to: {})
  • input (String, Array<String>) (defaults to: [])
  • must_succeed (Boolean) (defaults to: false)
  • print_stdout (Boolean, Symbol) (defaults to: false)
  • print_stderr (Boolean, Symbol) (defaults to: true)
  • debug (Boolean, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • verbose (Boolean, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • secrets (String, Array<String>) (defaults to: [])
  • chdir (String, Pathname, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • timeout (Integer, Float, nil) (defaults to: nil)

Returns:



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# File 'system_command.rb', line 126

def self.run(executable, args: [], sudo: false, sudo_as_root: false, env: {}, input: [], must_succeed: false,
             print_stdout: false, print_stderr: true, debug: nil, verbose: nil, secrets: [], chdir: nil,
             timeout: nil)
  # Only use sudo: nil for operations that can safely be retried.
  if sudo.nil?
    result = new(executable, args:, sudo: false, sudo_as_root: false, env:, input:, must_succeed: false,
                 print_stdout:, print_stderr: Homebrew::EnvConfig.no_sudo? ? print_stderr : false,
                 debug:, verbose:, secrets:, chdir:, timeout:).run!
    if result.success? || !sudo_available?
      result.assert_success! if must_succeed
      return result
    end
    sudo = true
  end

  new(executable, args:, sudo:, sudo_as_root:, env:, input:, must_succeed:, print_stdout:, print_stderr:, debug:,
      verbose:, secrets:, chdir:, timeout:).run!
end

.run!(executable, args: [], sudo: false, sudo_as_root: false, env: {}, input: [], must_succeed: true, print_stdout: false, print_stderr: true, debug: nil, verbose: nil, secrets: [], chdir: nil, timeout: nil) ⇒ SystemCommand::Result

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Parameters:

  • executable (String, Pathname)
  • args (Array<String, Integer, Float, Pathname>) (defaults to: [])
  • sudo (Boolean, nil) (defaults to: false)
  • sudo_as_root (Boolean) (defaults to: false)
  • env (Hash{String => String, Boolean, PATH, nil}) (defaults to: {})
  • input (String, Array<String>) (defaults to: [])
  • must_succeed (Boolean) (defaults to: true)
  • print_stdout (Boolean, Symbol) (defaults to: false)
  • print_stderr (Boolean, Symbol) (defaults to: true)
  • debug (Boolean, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • verbose (Boolean, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • secrets (String, Array<String>) (defaults to: [])
  • chdir (String, Pathname, nil) (defaults to: nil)
  • timeout (Integer, Float, nil) (defaults to: nil)

Returns:



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# File 'system_command.rb', line 175

def self.run!(executable, args: [], sudo: false, sudo_as_root: false, env: {}, input: [], must_succeed: true,
              print_stdout: false, print_stderr: true, debug: nil, verbose: nil, secrets: [], chdir: nil,
              timeout: nil)
  run(executable, args:, sudo:, sudo_as_root:, env:, input:, must_succeed:, print_stdout:, print_stderr:,
      debug:, verbose:, secrets:, chdir:, timeout:)
end

.safe_system(executable, *args, env: {}, out: nil) ⇒ void

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

This method returns an undefined value.

Run a command attached to the caller's standard streams and terminal, raising if it fails. Unlike run! nothing is captured, so interactive programs such as editors and pagers work.

Parameters:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'system_command.rb', line 193

def self.safe_system(executable, *args, env: {}, out: nil)
  raise ArgumentError, "Missing executable" if executable.nil?
  raise ArgumentError, "Invalid nil command argument" if args.any?(&:nil?)

  args = args.compact
  if Context.current.verbose?
    command = "#{executable} #{args * " "}".gsub(RUBY_PATH.to_s, "ruby")
                                           .gsub($LOAD_PATH.join(File::PATH_SEPARATOR), "$LOAD_PATH")
    ((out == :err) ? $stderr : $stdout).puts Formatter.redact_secrets(command, secrets)
  end
  return if attached_success?(executable, args, env:, out:)

  raise ErrorDuringExecution.new([executable, *args], status: $CHILD_STATUS, secrets:)
end

.sudo_available? ⇒ Boolean

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Check access once, when a command first needs sudo.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'system_command.rb', line 147

def self.sudo_available?
  return false if Homebrew::EnvConfig.no_sudo?
  return true if ENV["HOMEBREW_SUDO_CHECKED"] == "1"

  ENV["HOMEBREW_NO_SUDO"] = "1" unless run("/bin/bash", args:         [HOMEBREW_LIBRARY_PATH/"utils/sudo.sh"],
                                                        print_stderr: false).success?
  ENV["HOMEBREW_SUDO_CHECKED"] = "1"
  !Homebrew::EnvConfig.no_sudo?
end

Instance Method Details

#command ⇒ Array<String>

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.

Returns:



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# File 'system_command.rb', line 349

def command
  [*command_prefix, executable.to_s, *expanded_args]
end

#run! ⇒ SystemCommand::Result

This method is part of a private API. This method may only be used in the Homebrew/brew repository. Third parties should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or changed without warning.



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# File 'system_command.rb', line 262

def run!
  $stderr.puts Formatter.redact_secrets(command.shelljoin.gsub('\=', "="), @secrets) if verbose? && debug?

  output = T.let([], T::Array[[Symbol, String]])

  status = each_output_line do |type, line|
    case type
    when :stdout
      case @print_stdout
      when true
        $stdout << Formatter.redact_secrets(line, @secrets)
      when :debug
        $stderr << Formatter.redact_secrets(line, @secrets) if debug?
      end
      output << [:stdout, line]
    when :stderr
      case @print_stderr
      when true
        $stderr << Formatter.redact_secrets(line, @secrets)
      when :debug
        $stderr << Formatter.redact_secrets(line, @secrets) if debug?
      end
      output << [:stderr, line]
    end
  end

  result = Result.new(command, output, status, secrets: @secrets)
  result.assert_success! if must_succeed?
  result
end